Marines

 
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Chief Warrant Officer William Tinney, ordinance officer, Marine Corps Recruit Depot San Diego, instructs recruits of Alpha Company, 1st Recruit Training Battalion, on how to properly hold the M16-A4 Service Rifle during rifle issue at Marine Corps Recruit Depot San Diego, Calif., Sept. 18. Today, all males recruited west of the Mississippi are trained at MCRD San Diego. The depot is responsible for training more than 16,000 recruits annually. Alpha Company is scheduled to graduate from recruit training on Dec. 18.

Photo by Cpl. Jericho Crutcher

Recruits check out rifles to begin training

29 Sep 2015 | Marine Corps Recruit Depot, San Diego

The Rifleman’s Creed, a basic part of the Marine Corps doctrine, outlines the important relationship between a Marine and his rifle.  That relationship begins during the first training day of recruit training.

Once recruits of Alpha Company, 1st Recruit Training Battalion, met their drill instructors, they were marched to the armory to have weapons issued at Marine Corps Recruit Depot San Diego, Sept. 28. 

Recruits receive rifles at the beginning of training and keep them close until the end of training.  They embrace the motto that without their rifles, they are nothing, and without them, their rifles are nothing.  Regardless of their military occupation specialty, they will become fluent, knowledgeable and blindfoldedly familiar with their weapon. They will realize their proficiency as marksmen is a key attribute to being a Marine.

During the first phase of training, the recruits primarily focus on using their rifles for close order drill. The purpose of this kind of drill is to instill discipline, instant obedience to orders and unit cohesion as recruits begin to learn how to work together to perform as a single unit. They will learn more advanced drill techniques as they progress through training.

“Every Marine is expected to be a rifleman first and foremost,” said Recruit Remington Heishman. “We will learn to be disciplined with our rifle, learn every part and function to it and become combat effective with the weapon.”

Drill instructors have 17 training days to prepare their platoons for Initial Drill, which is their first test of conducting precise and smooth drill movements. Toward the end of training, recruits will undergo Final Drill, which is the overall evaluation of how the platoon has progressed as a unit since their initial competition.

While the recruits concentrate efforts on drill during Phase I, it’s during the second phase of training when recruits learn the techniques and fundamentals of firing the rifle and how to successfully qualify as a rifleman. At this point, the theory begins to come to life.

During Grass Week, recruits are taught the basics of handling the weapon, fundamentals and shooting positions they will use the following week. They will then put what they learn to the test during Firing Week, when they are undergoing the challenge of the qualification course.

“The drill instructors are going to teach us everything we need to know about the M16 rifle,” said Recruit Omar Aeracillo. “The Marine Corps has their own way of handling the weapon. I can’t wait to become efficient with the weapon system.”

From the beginning of training, recruits familiarize themselves with the weapon and will progressively learn more and more as they graduate recruit training and move on with their careers. The focus in recruit training is to make them as comfortable and familiar with the weapon as they can be so they can first and foremost be riflemen.